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CHART PATTERNS · 15 / 22 — SPECULATIVE EXCESS, MEASURED IN SLOPE
CHART PATTERNS · 15 / 22 · SELF-PACED · ~12 MIN READ

BUMP
AND RUN

A BLOW-OFF, THEN THE GIVE-BACK

A normal trend suddenly steepens into a speculative bump, then breaks its own original trendline and runs the other way — a modern pattern defined by rate of change, not just price levels.

I can calculate the movement of the stars, but not the madness of men.
— ISAAC NEWTON
SCROLL
01 — HISTORY

A MODERN PATTERN,
DEFINED BY SPEED

NAMED AND STATISTICALLY DEFINED BY BULKOWSKI

Unlike the century-old classics in this course, this pattern was named and statistically studied by Thomas Bulkowski in his modern chart-pattern research.

LATE 1990s
→ ONE OF THE NEWER PATTERNS HERE
DEFINED BY SLOPE
→ RATE OF CHANGE, NOT JUST LEVELS
A GENUINELY DIFFERENT KIND OF DEFINITION

Unlike most patterns here, this one is defined by how much the trend's slope accelerates, not just by price touching certain levels.

A NATURAL FIT FOR SPECULATIVE MANIAS

Because it's built around sudden acceleration driven by speculative excess, this pattern shows up often in bubble-prone assets — tech stocks, crypto, meme-driven names.

BUBBLE-PRONE ASSETS
→ A BUBBLE-RECOGNITION TOOL
TODAY
→ A CANDIDATE FOR PARABOLIC CRYPTO RUNS
A REGULAR VISITOR IN CRYPTO CYCLES

Crypto's boom-bust cycles produce textbook lead-in, bump, and run phases with some regularity — one of the more reliable homes for this pattern today.

02 — THREE PILLARS

LEAD-IN, BUMP,
THEN THE RUN

PILLAR 01
📈
THE ANATOMY
THREE PHASES: LEAD-IN, BUMP, RUN

A normal lead-in trend suddenly steepens into a speculative bump, before the run phase breaks the original lead-in trendline and reverses hard.

BEGINNER TRAP — calling any rally a "bump" the moment it looks exciting. The lead-in phase must exist first, as the baseline the bump measurably exceeds.
↗ SEE IT LIVE ON CLEAREX
LEAD-IN THE BUMP THE RUN THREE PHASES, ONE PATTERN
PILLAR 02
THE SPEED TEST
THE BUMP MUST BE MEASURABLY STEEPER

Bulkowski's own rule of thumb: the bump's slope should run roughly twice as steep as the lead-in trend — a real acceleration, not just ordinary continued momentum.

BEGINNER TRAP — treating mild trend acceleration as a bump. Eyeball the two slopes side by side; if it's not dramatically steeper, it's not a genuine bump yet.
↗ SEE IT LIVE ON CLEAREX
LEAD-IN SLOPE ≥2× STEEPER — A GENUINE BUMP COMPARE THE TWO SLOPES DIRECTLY
PILLAR 03
THE BREAK & MEASURED MOVE
CONFIRMED WHEN PRICE BREAKS THE LEAD-IN TRENDLINE

PLAIN: extend the original lead-in trendline forward under the bump. When price closes back below that extended line, the reversal is confirmed. Measure the bump's height above that line for a rough downside target.

Extend the original lead-in trendline forward beneath the bump; a real close back below it confirms the reversal. Measure the bump's height above that line, projected down from the break, for a rough target.

PRO: the steeper and longer the bump, the more violent the eventual run tends to be — parabolic moves tend to give back a large share of their gains once the lead-in trendline finally breaks.

BEGINNER TRAP — shorting into the bump itself. Parabolic moves can extend much further than seems rational; wait for the actual break of the lead-in trendline, not just the bump's existence.
↗ SEE IT LIVE ON CLEAREX
A CLOSE BELOW THE EXTENDED LEAD-IN LINE BUMP HEIGHT SETS THE TARGET
03 — REFERENCE · THE FAMILY

SPECULATIVE SHAPES,
A FEW WAYS

BUMP AND RUN TOP
Lead-in, a 2×+ steeper bump, then a break and sharp reversal down.
BUMP AND RUN BOTTOM (MIRROR)
The same shape upside down — a capitulation "bump" down, then a sharp reversal up.
PURE PARABOLIC CURVE (COUSIN)
A continuously accelerating curve with no distinct lead-in phase to measure against.
THE FALSE BUMP
Mild acceleration, under 2× the lead-in slope — ordinary momentum, not a genuine bump.
04 — THE RECORD · WITH DATES

WHERE THE BUMP
GAVE BACK THE RUN

2017.11–2018.01
BTC · THE TEXTBOOK DECEMBER 2017 BLOW-OFF
A YEAR OF LEAD-IN, WEEKS OF BUMP, THEN THE RUN

After a year-long lead-in uptrend, price accelerated dramatically into a speculative December bump, before breaking the lead-in trendline and running sharply lower through 2018.

LEAD-IN, BUMP, RUN — TEXTBOOK BTCUSD · DEC 2017
1999–2000
NASDAQ COMPOSITE · THE DOT-COM BLOW-OFF
A MULTI-YEAR LEAD-IN, A PARABOLIC FINAL STRETCH

A multi-year lead-in uptrend gave way to a sharply accelerating final stretch into early 2000, before the index broke its own trendline and gave back years of gains.

YEARS OF LEAD-IN, THEN THE PARABOLA NASDAQ · 1999–2000
05 — THE PRACTICE LAB · THREE QUESTIONS

THE THREE-STEP
SYSTEM

IDENTIFY THE LEAD-IN SLOPE
Establish the normal trend's angle before looking for any acceleration.
CONFIRM THE BUMP IS 2×+ STEEPER
Compare slopes directly — a genuine bump is measurably, not marginally, steeper.
WAIT FOR THE LEAD-IN LINE TO BREAK
The bump alone isn't a trigger — only the confirmed break signals the run.
→ SPEED CREATES THE SETUP; THE BREAK CONFIRMS IT
06 — READING DRILLS

READ THE
BUMP

SCORE: 0 / 3
DRILL 01
📈

A stock trends up gently for eight months, then rockets roughly three times steeper for three weeks, then closes back below the extended eight-month trendline. What just happened?

? LEAD-IN, BUMP, BREAK → ?
DRILL 02

A trend that had been rising at a steady angle for months speeds up only slightly — maybe 20% steeper. A trader calls it a "bump" and shorts immediately. Sound?

? MILD ACCELERATION → ?
DRILL 03

Price forms a genuine, measurably steep bump — but keeps rising and never actually closes below the extended lead-in trendline. Should you short anyway, assuming the bump alone is enough?

? STILL RISING, NO CONFIRMED BREAK
07 — LIVE READ · THE BUMP, TICK BY TICK

INSIDE THE
BUMP

A lead-in, a speculative bump, and a break — watched tick by tick on the left, and the mark it leaves in the ledger on the right. A confirmed top, a mirrored capitulation bottom — and a false bump that never earned the label.

FORMATION:
01 — THE LEAD-IN
Price trends up at a normal, moderate slope.
02 — THE BUMP
Price accelerates sharply, well over 2× the lead-in slope.
03 — THE BREAK
Price closes back below the extended lead-in trendline.
04 — THE RECORD
A genuine lead-in, bump, and confirmed break — the run follows through hard.
THE RECORD SPECULATIVE EXCESS, THEN THE GIVE-BACK CONFIRMED BUMP AND RUN TOP SCHEMATIC — THE BUMP, TICK BY TICK · AUTO-LOOP
08 — ACTIVE DRILL · GENUINE BUMP OR JUST MOMENTUM?

PASS THE SPEED TEST?

A lead-in trend, then an acceleration. Judge whether the new slope is genuinely 2×+ steeper — then call it: a real bump, or just ordinary momentum.

CALLED 0 · WRONG 0
A lead-in, then an acceleration. Genuine bump, or just momentum?
A genuine bump runs roughly 2× or steeper than the lead-in slope.
09 — DISCIPLINE · DON'T SHORT THE BUMP ITSELF

SPECULATIVE MOVES
OUTLAST YOUR PATIENCE

PLAIN: don't fight the bump while it's happening — parabolic moves can run further than seems reasonable. Wait for the actual close below the extended lead-in line.

The classic error is shorting into a confirmed bump before the reversal actually triggers. The discipline is mechanical: confirm the bump is genuinely 2×+ steeper than the lead-in, then wait for the actual close below the extended lead-in trendline before acting.

PRO: the sharper and longer-lived the bump, the more violent the eventual run tends to be — this is one pattern where patience for confirmation is repaid with an unusually strong follow-through once it finally triggers.

A GENUINE LEAD-IN TO MEASURE AGAINST?
THE BUMP GENUINELY 2×+ STEEPER?
A REAL CLOSE BELOW THE EXTENDED LINE?
→ THE BREAK CONFIRMS IT, NOT YOUR PATIENCE RUNNING OUT
WAIT FOR THE CONFIRMED BREAK
10 — LEGACY

SPEED IS ITS OWN
KIND OF WARNING

A modern pattern for a modern problem — speculative excess accelerates a trend well past its normal pace, and the give-back, once it's confirmed, tends to be just as violent as the run-up.

I can calculate the movement of the stars, but not the madness of men.
— ISAAC NEWTON
BUMP AND RUN · LEAD-IN, BUMP, RUN · THE MADNESS OF MEN · BTCUSD · NASDAQ · CHART PATTERNS 15 / 22 · BUMP AND RUN · LEAD-IN, BUMP, RUN · THE MADNESS OF MEN · BTCUSD · NASDAQ · CHART PATTERNS 15 / 22 ·